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Ellipsometer

Ultra-precise dual-compensator rotation for Mueller-matrix metrology

An ellipsometer measures sub-nanometer film thickness and optical constants from the interaction of polarized light with thin films — an indispensable metrology tool in wafer manufacturing. The dual rotating compensator (DRC) at the heart of a generalized ellipsometer demands direct-drive motors, a professional motion controller and advanced synchronization to meet strict precision, sync and low-vibration requirements. The AGD200 two-axis controller with an ultra-precise electronic-gearing algorithm, paired with Akribis ACD hollow direct-drive rotary motors, delivers a reliable high-precision solution already in volume use at leading semiconductor manufacturers.

APPLICATION VISUAL

Why Agito

Microsecond synchronization

16 kHz servo loop plus electronic gearing keep both axes in strict sync; measured angular deviation about 0.0006° (82 ns difference at 1200 rpm).

Zero-cogging smoothness

ACD57 ironless direct-drive motors with FOC sine-wave drive give extremely low speed ripple (±0.0417%), stabilizing optical measurement data.

One controller, two axes

A single AGD200 drives both rotary axes, saving hardware versus separate drives; maintenance-free direct drive lowers lifetime cost.

Low vibration by design

Full-chain vibration suppression from the ironless motor structure to the control algorithm keeps vibration below 0.1 g RMS for sub-nanometer measurement.

Performance

Angular sync deviationabout 0.0006° (0.0005904° measured)
Following error≤ 0.00375° at 1:5 ratio (240 / 1200 rpm)
Speed fluctuation±0.0417%
Gear ratioSoftware-configurable, multiple encoder protocols

Solution & system configuration

AGD200 two-axis drive-control unit paired with Akribis ACD57 ironless hollow direct-drive rotary motors: zero cogging torque, high dynamic response, a hollow bore for the optical path, backlash-free and maintenance-free operation, and sub-arcsecond positioning.

Other applications